



Philips
A 00690 R: Franz Schubert's Forellen Quintet (Trout) performed
by Alice Heksch (Piano), Nap de Klijn (Violin), Paul Godwin
(Viola), Carel van Leeuwen Boomkamp (Cello), and Leon Groen
(Cello). Alice Heksch and Nap de Klijn performed together as
"The Amsterdam Duo" (Das Amsterdamer Duo). Picture
taken from Philips S 04012 L.

Paul
Godwin can also be heard in Dvorak's String Quartet reissued
on the Fontana label, and in Mozart's String Quartets K 499
and K 589 on the Philips Minigroove label, reference A00232L.

Paul
Godwin was a member of The Netherlands String Quartet (Nap de
Klijn, violin - Jaap Schröder, second violin - Carel van
Leeuwen Boomkamp, cello) and of The Amsterdam Quintet (George
van Renesse, piano - Nap de Klijn, violin - Carel van Leeuwen
Boomkamp, cello - Leon Groen, bass).
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Paul
Godwin was actually named Pinchas Goldfein. He was born in Sosnowiec,
Poland, on March 28, 1902, and passed away on December 9, 1982,
in
Driebergen, The Netherlands.
He studied with Stanislaw Barcewicz (1858-1929) in Warsaw. Later
on he went to Vienna to study with H. Kaplan but he had to flee
because of the changing political and social climate. From there
he went to Budapest and studied with Jenö Hubay (1858 - 1937).
The bad political climate made him leave Hungary and he finally
came to Berlin were he studied at the "Hochschule für
Musik" with Willy Hess (1859-1939).
In
order to pay for his studies young Godwin played in restaurants
and small orchestras in theaters. But the "misuse of one's
own talent by deviating from the serious path" was punished
by the management of the "Hochschule" and Godwin was
expelled. That actually was his first step to success. He became
the leader of the famous "Heller Revue Orchester",
he played in the first radio broadcasts and by 1928 there were
already more than 1500 records of Paul Godwin available on the
market and he was the best selling artist at the time. With
his orchestra he also performed scores for several movies. He
toured the country and was a regular performer in radio broadcasts.
But
times changed and in 1933 he took his last 8 Deutsche Mark and
his 1713 Stradivarius violin, fled Germany and came via Luxemburg
to Holland. When in 1940 the Germans occupied the Netherlands,
Godwin was not deported to a concentration camp because his
wife was "Arian" (she died in 1971), but had to work for the
Nazis.
After
the war he more and more played serious music in various ensembles
and founded ensembles himself.
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Paul
Godwin in the late nineteen fourties.
Picture
taken from 'Radio Encyclopedie', Amsterdam 1949.
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From
1946 on he worked for the Dutch Broadcasting Corporation, was
violist in the "Alma Musica" ensemble, and again alto
in "The Amsterdam String Quartet" together with Nap
de Klijn (violin), Dick Vos (2nd violin), and Frank Maurits
(cello).
Together with pianist Alice Heksch, violinist Nap de Klijn,
violoncellist Carel van Leeuwen Boomkamp, and bass player Leon
Groen, he formed The Amsterdam Piano Quintet.
In "'The Netherlands String Quartet" he played with
Nap de Klijn (violin), Jaap Schröder (violin), Carel van
Leeuwen Boomkamp (cello). Lateron George van Renesse was the
pianist in "The Amsterdam Quintet". Hence there exist
two different recordings of Schubert's "Trout Quintet"
with Godwin, issued on the Philips label.
In
1955 Paul Godwin started a series of radio broadcasts for VARA
Broadcasting Association. Mrs. Godwin recorded these transmissions
at home. Before her husband left for the studio the tape recorder
was set right for recording and when the broadcast started only
the "record button" had to be pressed down and the
level may have been slightly adjusted during the recording.
We can still witness the radio performances by Paul Godwin of
small gems by Kreisler, Bloch, Hubay, Wieniawski and others.
These recordings have been marvelously improved and were released
on Lp (VARAGRAM 0018).
Isja
Rossiçan who is the pianist on VARAGRAM 0018 with the recordings
made by Mrs. Godwin, was born on September 16, 1905, in Vilnius
(Vilna, Lithuania). He studied in Vienna, Berlin and Lausanne
and worked for "Radio Berlin". 
In 1934 he
started working for the "Dutch Broadcasting System"
with violinist Eddy Wallis and he later became a music producer/director
for the "Netherlands Broadcasting Union" (Nederlandse
Radio Unie). He was an admired accompanist who accompanied Kathleen
Ferrier in a recital in the famous Concertgebouw. He had formed
a duo with violinist Paul Godwin until his death in 1968. He
can be found on Musical Masterpieces Society Lp MMS 153, performing
with Jean Antonietti in 'Carnival of Animals' (Saint-Saëns)
and the Netherlands Philharmonic Orchestra, Walter Goehr conducting.
VARAGRAM
0024 is a modern analog Lp recording in stereo of Paul Godwin
and Dutch pianist George van Renesse who studied in Amsterdam
with composer Sem Dresden, in Paris with Ricardo Viñez (1875-1943)
and in Berlin with Leonid Kreutzer (1884-1953, who himself had
studied with Glazounov). Van Renesse, born in 1909 in Zaamslag
(The Netherlands), started an international career. He performed
in Rome with Willem Mengelberg, made numerous tours with the
"Budapester Trio" (1930-1945) and accompanied Yehudi
Menuhin in one of his first international tours (1947). Before
and during the war he was a principal teacher at the "Amsterdam
Conservatory" (1930-1945).
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Mozart's
Quartet for Oboe, Violin, Viola and Cello K 370: Jaap
Stotijn, Nap de Klijn, Paul Godwin, Carel van Leeuwen
Boomkamp. Philips 45 RPM: 400 014 A.
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From
1954 on he was producer and recording director for the "Dutch
Broadcasting System" and he had his own radio programs
in which he analyzed and performed compositions by Schubert,
Richard Strauss, Chopin and many others. He also was a marvelous
accompanist admired by violinists and singers alike. He made
recordings for the Artone and CNR labels.
In
quartets, quintets and concertos Godwin is a skillful, serious
musician. In his performances of the pieces of Fritz Kreisler,
Godard, Bloch and so many others, he is the entertainer and is
of course less serious. Whatever composition he plays, his style
bears the fruit of a long life of successes on the lighter side
but also shows us the deeper meaning of what music is all about.
The
program on VARAGRAM 0018:
Kroll: Banjo and Fiddle
Bloch: Nigun
Elgar: La capricieuse
Albeniz/Kreisler: Tango
Hubay: Unter Ihrem Fenster (Serenade Op. 38 No. 2)
Kreisler: Tambourin chinois
Kreisler: La Gitana
Mussorgski/Dushkin: Hopak
Ravel/Kreisler: Pièce en forme de Habanera
Fall/Kreisler: Spanish Dance from 'La vida breve'
Burmester: Serenade
Wieniawski: 'Obertas' (mazurka)
The
program on VARAGRAM 0024:
Kreisler:
Liebesfreud, Liebesleid
Tchaikovsky-Flesch: Melodie
Godard: Canzonetta
Bloch: Aboda
Wieniawski: Kuyawiak
d'Ambroise: Canzonetta
Meijrowitz: Wus geven is geven
Massenet: Méditation
Moszkowski-De Sarasate: Gitarre
Kreisler: Schön Rosmarin.
Smetena: Aus meiner Heimat

Sextuor
Instrumental 'ALMA MUSICA' play Vivaldi on a 45 RPM Ducretet-Thompson,
470 C 048, from around 1955.
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